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Dieren en planten

Mens en Milieu

Danish scurvy-grass

size:

plant: 5-25 centimeters
flower: 4-5 millimeters

color:

flowers: white or pinkish-lilac

blossoms:

March to June

reproduction:

seed

life span:

1 year

  • Dut: Deens Lepelblad
  • Lat: Cochlearia danica
  • Eng: Danish Scurvy-Grass
  • Ger: Dänisches Löffelkraut
  • Fren: Cochleaire danoise

Danish scurvy-grass

Danish scurvy-grass is a salt-tolerant marsh plant, also found in the dunes and on dikes. It has a preference for sandy ground, while its closest family member, long-leaved scurvy grass, prefers silty soil. However, they grow in overlapping habitats. The pinkish color and smaller flowers make it easier to distinguish from long-leaved scurvy grass. In earlier days, the scurvy-grass species were used as a source of Vitamin C for preventing scurvy; hence its name.

  • Distribution and habitat

    Danish scurvy-grass grows along the coasts of Western Europe and the Baltic Sea region. It is common in the Dutch dune regions. The species is not only found along the coast. It also grows inland along roadsides. Thanks to salt used on icy roads, verges are a favorable habitat for this plant. Other roadside plants don't tolerate the salt, making it even easier for Danish scurvy-grass to get a foothold.