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Early marsh orchid

size:

15 to 60 (sometimes 120) centimeters

color:

flower: dark purple, pink or flesh-colored, rarely white
lip: dots and lines surrounded by heart-shaped line

blossoms:

May through July

reproduction:

seed

life span:

perennial

  • Dut: Vleeskleurige Orchis
  • Lat: Dactylorhiza incarnata
  • Eng: Early Marsh Orchid
  • Fren: Orchis incarnat
  • Ger: Fleischrotes Knabenkraut
  • Dan: Kødfarvet
Early marsh orchid, foto fitis, sytske dijksen

Early marsh orchid

The frustration of many beginning plant-lovers is identifying which orchid is which. The early marsh orchid distinguishes itself from the other common Dutch orchid species by the combination of spotless leaves (at least in most cases) and the top uppermost leaves that are long enough to touch the flower somewhere along the spike.

  • Distribution and habitat
    Early marsh orchid, foto fitis, sytske dijksen

    The early marsh orchid is found primarily on moist grasslands, in marshes or in young, wet dune valleys. The plant grows best in sunny, open and damp areas. It is a rare plant in the Netherlands and legally protected. In fact, you generally only find it on the Wadden Islands, in the delta region, in northwest Overijssel and on a few other nutrient-poor regions such as the flood plains along the Frisian coast of the IJsselmeer.