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Dieren en planten

Water en land

Mens en Milieu

Wild black cherry

size:

tree: 15-30 meters
flowers: 10-15 millimeters

color:

flowers: white
cherries: black

blossoms:

late May - June

pollination:

insects

reproduction:

seeds spread by birds and mammals

levensduur:

perennial

  • Dut: Amerikaanse vogelkers, 'bospest'
  • Lat: Prunus serotina
  • Eng: Wild Cherry
  • Ger: Späte, Virginische Traubenkirsche
Wild cherry, foto fitis, sytske dijksen

Wild black cherry

The wild black cherry is an ornamental bush, imported from America. It can reach tree heights. At the beginning of the 20th century, a bush variety was planted in the Netherlands on a large scale as undergrowth in production forests. It developed extremely rapidly at the cost of indigenous forest plants and became such a plague that foresters gave it the nickname 'forest pest'. Combatting the forest pest has turned out to be endless work. Remnants of the plant remaining in the ground simply reroot. And the very tasty cherries are carried over distances by both birds and mammals.

On Texel


, Ecomare

Wild black cherry is found in the woods and in older dune valleys. Birds are not the only ones that cherish the cherries. People do too. Some bushes produce tastier cherries than on others. There are Texelaars who know which bushes produce the sweetest fruit, which they use for making jam and wine.

  • Why here and not there?

    In North America, where wild black cherry originated, it is not a pest plant. There is a bacteria in the soil which restrains excessive spreading. This bacteria is not found in the Netherlands or Western Europe so that the plant can spread to its heart's desire.

  • Info

    Copyright Ecomare